8.2.2 Dynamic VLAN
When a terminal with membership to the pre-authentication VLAN undergoes successful authentication in dynamic VLAN mode, the switch registers the terminal in a MAC VLAN and enters it in a MAC address table based on the VLAN ID provided by the internal Web authentication DB or the RADIUS server. As a result, the terminal gains access to the post-authentication VLAN. For this to work, the following configuration is required:
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The ports in the MAC VLAN must be configured as authentication ports
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An access list must be configured that prohibits unnecessary communication between the pre-authentication and post-authentication VLANs
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(1) Local authentication method
The figure below describes local authentication using an internal Web authentication DB.
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A user of a PC connected via a hub opens a Web browser and accesses the Switch.
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The Switch compares the user ID and password entered by the user against the user information in the internal Web authentication DB.
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If authentication succeeds, a page appears on the PC indicating that authentication was successful, and the PC gains membership to the post-authentication VLAN.
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The authenticated PC is able to access servers in the post-authentication VLAN.
(2) RADIUS authentication-method
The figure below describes RADIUS authentication using a RADIUS server.
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A user of a PC connected via a hub opens a Web browser and accesses the Switch.
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Authentication takes place by comparing the user ID and password entered by the user against the user information registered on the RADIUS server.
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If authentication succeeds, a page appears on the PC indicating that authentication was successful, and the PC gains membership to the post-authentication VLAN.
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The authenticated PC is able to access servers in the post-authentication VLAN.