Configuration Guide Vol. 1


26.2.5 Configuring VXLAN Access Ports

When you set a VNI ID for a VXLAN Access, make sure that the corresponding VNI ID belongs to VTEP first. If VXLAN Access portis set to a VNI ID that does not belong to VTEP, communication may occur at the corresponding VNI ID.

<Structure of this section>

(1) VLAN Mapping

Set the configuration to connect base A and base B through VXLAN tunneling. Use VLAN mapping as VNI mapping method. The following figure shows a sample configuration for VLAN mapping.

Figure 26-10: Sample VLAN Mapping Configurations

[Figure Data]

Points to note

Set the following for VLAN mapping.

  • mode

    To operate in a mode that extends the capacity limit, specify vxlan vlan-mapping mode command.. If you set vxlan vlan-mapping mode command, the overlay (VXLAN) program restarts. Make this setting prior to starting operation.

  • Mapping VNI

  • Mapping VLAN to Ports

    After assigning a VNI ID to VLAN, configure VLAN ID that corresponds to the physical port or channel group. If a VLAN ID is assigned to a physical port or channel group and a VNI ID is set to the corresponding VLAN, frames received on VXLAN Access port may be temporarily looped back for communication.

Command examples

  1. (config)# vlan 20

    (config-vlan)# vxlan-vni 2

    (config-vlan)# exit

    Assign a VNI ID to VLAN.

  2. (config)# interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1

    (config-if)# switchport mode access

    (config-if)# switchport access vlan 20

    (config-if)# exit

    Assign VLAN 20 to ports 1/0/1.

  3. (config)# interface gigabitethernet 1/0/2

    (config-if)# switchport mode access

    (config-if)# switchport access vlan 20

    (config-if)# exit

    Assign VLAN 20 to ports 1/0/2.

    Set the same VNI on Site B in the same way.

Notes

When deleting a VXLAN Access port, delete VLAN ID from the physical port or channel group, and then delete VNI ID set for the corresponding VLAN. When a VLAN ID is assigned to a physical port or channel group and a VNI ID is deleted from the corresponding VLAN, frames received on VXLAN Access port may be temporarily looped back for communication.

(2) Subinterface mapping

Set the configuration to connect base A and base B, base A and base C with VXLAN tunneling. Use subinterface mapping as VNI mapping method. The following figure shows an example configuration for subinterface mapping.

Figure 26-11: Example of subinterface mapping configuration

[Figure Data]

Points to note

The following information is set for subinterface mapping:

  • Sub interface

  • Mapping VNI

Command examples

  1. (config)# interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1

    (config-if)# no switchport

    (config-if)# exit

    Disable Layer 2 interface configuration on port 1/0/1.

  2. (config)# interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1.100

    (config-subif)# encapsulation dot1q 10

    (config-subif)# vxlan-vni 2

    (config-subif)# exit

    Sets subinterface 1/0/1.100 on port 1/0/1 and 10 as VLAN ID. It is assigned to VNI 2.

  3. (config)# interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1.200

    (config-subif)# encapsulation dot1q 20

    (config-subif)# vxlan-vni 3

    (config-subif)# exit

    Sets subinterface 1/0/1.200 on port 1/0/1 and 20 as VLAN ID. It is assigned to VNI 3.