35.1.2 VRF
One of the functions for network-partitioning is VRF. VRF holds routing tables that are logically separated in the device, and forwards packets according to the routing tables. This distinct routing space is called a VRF instance.. Therefore, different VRF instances can use the same IP addressmore than once. In addition, the routing protocols operate independently for VRF instance.
VLAN belongs to either a VRF instance or a global network. A global network is a network that has not VRF been set. A global network is an instance that is not VRF configured and is separate from other VRF instances.
The following tables show the supported VRF for the various functions.
Item |
Supported Status |
Remarks |
|
---|---|---|---|
VLAN function |
Port VLAN |
OK |
No |
Protocol VLAN |
OK |
||
MAC VLAN |
OK |
||
Tag translation |
OK |
||
VLAN tunneling |
OK |
||
VXLAN |
OK |
No |
|
Layer 2 protocol |
Spanning Tree Protocols |
OK |
No |
Ring Protocol |
OK |
No |
|
IGMP snooping and MLD snooping |
OK |
No |
|
Filters |
OK |
No |
|
QoS |
OK |
No |
|
Layer 2 Authentication |
IEEE 802.1X |
- |
VRF and device-based lock |
Web Authentication |
- |
VRF and device-based lock |
|
MAC-based Authentication |
- |
VRF and device-based lock |
|
DHCP Snooping |
OK |
No |
|
Highly reliable functions |
GSRP |
OK |
No |
VRRP |
OK |
||
Uplink Redundancy |
OK |
||
Network monitoring function |
L2 Loop Detection |
OK |
No |
Storm Control |
OK |
||
Network management |
Port Mirroring |
OK |
No |
Policy-Based Mirroring |
OK |
||
sFlow Statistics |
# |
VRF are also included in the statistical object. However, the router-type extended data format and gateway-type extended data format are not valid for the information collected by VRF configured interfaces. Install the collector in the global network. |
|
IEEE 802.3ah/UDLD |
OK |
No |
|
CFM |
OK |
||
LLDP |
# |
Organizationally-defined TLV extensions is supported only by globally networked devices. For details, see the following:
|
|
OADP |
# |
In VLAN of VRF, OADP does not include Address. For details, see the following:
|
|
PTP |
- |
VRF and device-based lock |
|
Layer 3 forwarding |
IPv4 unicast forwarding |
OK |
In addition to this chapter, see the following:
|
IPv4 unicast VRF forwarding |
OK |
For details, see the following:
|
|
IPv4 multicast forwarding |
OK |
For details, see the following:
|
|
IPv4 multicast VRF forwarding |
OK |
||
IPv6 unicast forwarding |
OK |
In addition to this chapter, see the following:
|
|
IPv6 unicast VRF forwarding |
OK |
For details, see the following:
|
|
IPv6 multicast forwarding |
OK |
For details about IPv6 multicast forwarding in VRF, see the following:
|
|
IPv6 multicast VRF forwarding |
OK |
||
NULL interfaces |
OK |
The global network and VRF share one NULL interface. |
|
Policy-based Routing |
OK |
It can also be routed between VRF. For the configuration of inter VRF policy-based routing, refer to the following:
|
|
RA |
OK |
No |
|
DHCP and BOOTP relay agents |
OK |
For information about configuring relay agents on VRF, see the following:
|
|
DHCP Server Functionality |
- |
Only for global networks |
|
IPv6 DHCP relay |
- |
Only for global networks |
|
IPv6 DHCP Server Functionality |
- |
Only for global networks |
|
UDP broadcast relay |
OK |
A packet is forwarded according to the routing table of VRF to which the interface that received the forwarded packet belongs. When configuring an extranet, exchange routes between VRF. |
|
IPv4 static routing |
OK |
It can also be routed between VRF. For configuration, refer to the following:
|
|
IPv6 static routing |
OK |
It can also be routed between VRF. For configuration, refer to the following:
|
|
IPv4 unicast routing protocol |
RIP |
OK |
For configuration, refer to the following:
|
OSPF |
OK |
||
BGP4 |
OK |
For details, see the following:
|
|
Route Filtering |
OK |
No |
|
IPv6 unicast routing protocol |
RIPng |
OK |
For configuration, refer to the following:
|
OSPFv3 |
OK |
||
BGP4+ |
OK |
For details, see the following:
|
|
Route Filtering |
OK |
No |
|
IPv4 Multicast Routing Protocols |
IGMP |
OK |
For details, see the following:
|
PIM-SM |
OK |
||
PIM-SSM |
OK |
||
IPv6 Multicast Routing Protocols |
MLD |
OK |
For details, see the following:
|
PIM-SM |
OK |
||
PIM-SSM |
OK |
||
BFD |
OK |
No |
|
Operation and maintenance |
ping |
OK |
No |
traceroute |
OK |
||
telnet |
OK |
||
ftp |
OK |
||
tftp |
OK |
||
SSH clients |
OK |
||
Logging in with telnet |
OK |
For details, see the following:
|
|
Logging in with ftp |
OK |
||
SSH servers |
OK |
For details, see the following:
|
|
DNS resolver |
- |
Only for global networks |
|
NTP |
OK |
For configuration, refer to the following:
|
|
Syslog Out |
OK |
For details on configuring syslog out to VRF, see the following:
|
|
E-Mail Out |
- |
Only for global networks |
|
SNMP |
OK |
For information about configuring SNMP on VRF, see the following:
|
|
MIB |
# |
Some MIB are only for globally networked. For details, see the following:
|
|
SNMP notification |
# |
Some SNMP notifications apply only to globally networked. For details, see the following:
|
(Legend) OK: Support #: Partial support-: Not supported